Plasma Proteins

PIs: Prof Koen Mertens PhD and Jan Voorberg PhD 

The research program of the department of Plasma Proteins focuses on the biology and function of blood coagulation factors that include factor VIII, factor IX, Von Willebrand factor (VWF) and ADAMTS13. Factor VIII is absent in patients with the congenital bleeding disorder hemophilia A whereas factor IX is lacking in patients with hemophilia B. Treatment with highly purified factor VIII and factor IX preparations provide an adequate therapy for hemophilia. Structure-function analysis employing molecular modeling is utilized to increase our understanding of the biochemistry of these coagulation factors with current emphasis on their interactions with clearance receptors that affect their half-life in the circulation. Patients with von Willebrand disease lack functional VWF. Emphasis is on the biosynthesis of VWF in endothelial cell which requires a number of highly specific post-translational modifications that ultimately results in regulated release of polymerized of VWF from intracellular storage pools. Polymer size of VWF is controlled by the recently identified VWF cleaving protease ADAMTS13 which is lacking in patient with thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP). Current studies are addressing the characteristics of human antibodies that develop in these patients.

A multidisciplinary approach is used within the different lines of research that involves molecular modeling guided protein biochemistry, molecular and cell biology, phage display and culturing of primary endothelial cells derived from umbilical cords.

Research lines

Structure and function of coagulation factorsCellular receptors involved in the uptake of coagulation factors
Innovation of diagnostics of thrombotic and hemostatic disordersProteomics and biomolecular mass spectrometry of hemostatic processes
Biosynthesis of von Willebrand factorImmune response to hemostatic proteins

 

News and recent highlights

 

Student projects

At this moment there are no internships available at the department of Plasma Proteins.